"Lycra®" ye Invista Inc. ka jagokɛyɔrɔ taamasiyɛn sɛbɛnnen ye, wa a jɔyɔrɔba ye spandex ye min ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, min bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ. O la, aw bɛ se k’a faamu nin cogo la: Lycra® bɛ fini minnu na, olu bɛɛ ye spandex finiw ye, nka spandex finiw bɛɛ tɛ se ka wele ko "Lycra".
Lycra fini bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ ni cogoya marali di min ɲɔgɔn tɛ. O b’a kɛ sugandili ɲuman ye farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw na minnu bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ ani don o don finiw minnu bɛ mɔgɔ lafiya. Diɲɛ kɔnɔ, Lycra fini suguya bɛ ka bonya, wa a jirala ko a bɛna se miliyari 87,26 ma san 2026. O bonya in b’a jɔyɔrɔba jira baarakɛcogo finiko siratigɛ la.
Nin dususalo ni fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli faralen ɲɔgɔn kan cogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen na, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka don o don ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo ɲuman di. Lycra fiɲɛ minnu bɛ fini na, olu b’a to fini bɛ taa ni a donbaga ye, o bɛ dususalo banbali di.
Dɔnniya min bɛ Lycra Fabric kɔfɛ
Lycra fini gundo bɛ daminɛ molekiyɔmu hakɛ la. Lycra, n’a bɛ fɔ fana ko spandex, o ye fibre synthétique ye min dilannen don ni polyurethane-urea copolymer ye. Nin kemikɛli jɔli in na, yɔrɔ nɔgɔlen fila bɛɛ bɛ yen walasa ka fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani yɔrɔ gɛlɛnw walasa ka jɔli fanga bonya. O fɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen in b’a to spandex fibrew bɛ se ka wuli kosɛbɛ, ka sɔrɔ ka segin u cogo kɔrɔ la. Ni o fibre élastique in farala ɲɔgɔn kan ka kɛ Lycra fini cotton ye, o bɛ elastic property di. Lycra fini cotton min bɛ sɔrɔ o la, o bɛ se ka elasticité kabakoma sɔrɔ. O bɛ Lycra fini cotton kɛ fini ɲuman ye finiw kama minnu bɛ lamaga. Lycra fini yɛrɛ ye bi finiko seereya ye.
Yala i tun b’a dɔn wa? Lycra tɛ kɛ a kelen na abada. A bɛ ɲagami tuma bɛɛ ni fiɲɛ wɛrɛw ye i n’a fɔ bɔgɔ walima poliyesitɛri. Hali Lycra hakɛ fitinin bɛ se ka Lycra fini gansan caman sɛmɛntiya, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye a ka wuli kosɛbɛ ani ka se ka muɲu. O bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka Lycra fini cotton kɛ sugandi ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn caman na.
Lycra fini ka jogo jɔnjɔnw:
1.Lycra knit fini bɛ sɔgɔ kosɛbɛ wa a bɛ a cogoya mara ka ɲɛ. O b’a to a ka ɲi farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw na ani don o don finiw na minnu bɛ mɔgɔ lafiya.
2.Lycra fini ka sɔgɔli bɛ bɔ a ka fiɲɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw n’a ka finiko fɛɛrɛ la. O b’a to fini bɛ se ka lamaga ni farikolo ye.
3.Lycra bɛnnen don farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw ma bawo a bɛ sira di hɔrɔnya ma. A fana bɛ farikolo dɛmɛ ani a bɛ mɛn.
4.Lycra bɛ don o don finiw kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ mɔgɔ lafiya ani ka ɲɛ tile bɛɛ. A bɛ se ka kurukuru-a, wa a bɛ finiw bali ka lajɔ.
5.Ni aw bɛ Lycra finiw ladon, aw bɛ aw ko ni ji nɛnɛ ye ani ka u ja fiɲɛ fɛ aw yɛrɛ la. Aw kana finimugu nɔgɔyalan walima finimugu jalen funteniman kɛ.
Mun na farikoloɲɛnajɛ finitigiw bɛ Lycra fini fɛ?
Baarakɛlaw ka farikoloɲɛnajɛw, minnu fanga ka bon, olu bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ kunbɛnni de wajibiya. Ni i bɛ to ka sama, ka i senw kɔrɔta ani ka i sɔgɔsɔgɔ, o bɛ se ka finiw tiɲɛ joona minnu ka dɔgɔ. Lycra fini minnu ka ɲi kosɛbɛ-, olu dilannen don walasa ka o gɛlɛyaw muɲu. Spandex fibres tɛ dɔrɔn ka elasticité di, nka u bɛ fini bɛɛ fanga bonya fana. O b’a to finiw bɛ u cogoya n’u dafalen mara degeliw ni koli jatebaliya fɛ.
Dilanbagaw bɛ baara kɛ ni izini-sɛgɛsɛgɛli caman ye minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni fɛɛrɛ ye walasa ka fɛɛrɛ finiw muɲuli suman. Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛliw bɛ degun minnu sɔrɔ farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw na minnu fanga ka bon, olu ladege.
Abrasion Resistance: A ka c’a la, fini minnu bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, olu bɛ se ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ 100.000 ni kɔ muɲu.
Tensile Strength : Kɔrɔbɔliw i n’a fɔ band test (ASTM D5035) ani grab test (ASTM D5034) bɛ fini dɔ seko jateminɛ ka tension ni localized stress kunbɛn.
Jeni fanga: Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ finiw na minnu dilannen don. A bɛ degun suman min ka kan ka kɛ walasa ka fɛn in pɛrɛn, ka degunw ladege minnu bɛ sɔrɔ yɔrɔw la i n’a fɔ gɛnɛgɛnɛ walima kɔkili.
Nin jogoɲini gɛlɛnw b’a to fini minnu dilannen don ni Lycra ye, olu bɛ se ka farikoloɲɛnajɛ suguya caman ka ɲininiw muɲu, ka baara kɛcogo banbali ni nafa di.
Lycra suguyaw ni a caman ɲɔgɔnna
Hali n’a bɛ se ka kɛ ko Lycra ye fibre optique kelen ye, a bɛ sɔrɔ fɛn caman na minnu dabɔra baarakɛcogo magow kama minnu tɛ kelen ye. Sugu kelen-kelen bɛɛ dilannen don kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, a kɛra farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw ka sɔgɔli jugu ye wo, a kɛra cogoya finiw dɛmɛni ye cogo basigilen na, walima don o don finiw ka lafiya cogo bɛnnen na.
1. Lycra standard (Elastane standard) .
Nin ye a cogoya ye min ka teli ka kɛ, a bɛ kɛ fini suguya caman na. A bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ nɔgɔman di, ka kɛnɛya ɲuman di, wa a bɛ se ka ɲagami nɔgɔya la ni cotton, polyester, nylon ani viscose ye. Nin kalasi in bɛ kɛ ka caya don o don leggings, T-shirts, jeans ani finiw kɔnɔ.
2. Sanfɛ-Lycra sɔgɔlen
Nin cogoya in dabɔra finiw kama minnu bɛ wuli ka caya, ka sɛgɛn barikama di ani ka jaabi di. Tuma caman na, i bɛna a sɔrɔ farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw na, dɔnkilida finiw na, nakɔfɛnw na, ani ɲɛnajɛ finiw na minnu bɛ bɛn cogoya-a ma, bawo o finiw bɛ lamaga-lamagali dantigɛbali de wajibiya.
3. Likra dinamiki/Elastan min ka bon-Sebaaya la
Nin ye suguya ye min ka gɛlɛn, min bɛ dɛmɛ kosɛbɛ, min bɛ degun kɔrɔsilen di. A bɛ kɛ cogoya finiw na, finiw na minnu bɛ mɔgɔ farikolo dɔgɔya, furakɛli sosɛtiw la, ani farikoloɲɛnajɛ minɛnw na minnu bɛ farikolo dɛmɛni laɲinilen wajibiya. Ni i y’a suma ni Lycra standard ye, o fibre in bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ a barika ka bon ani a bɛ labɛn ka ɲɛ.
4. Kɔlɔri-Licra min bɛ se ka bana kɛlɛ
Nin suguya in dabɔra jibɔ finiw ni jila farikoloɲɛnajɛw kama. A bɛ se ka kulori tiɲɛni kɛlɛ, tilekunbɛnni, ani kɔgɔji ji la, o bɛ nakɔfɛnw dɛmɛ u k’a ka kɔgɔji kɛlɛli mara ani k’a bɛ se ka kɛ cogo min na ani k’a sɔgɔsɔgɔ ka mɛn, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, jidagayɔrɔw la, yɔrɔ minnu na fɛnɲɛnamafagalan gansanw bɛ toli nɔgɔya la.
5. Funteni-A bɛ se ka kunbɛn walima a ka funteni ka bon-Lycra
Ni a bɛ kɛ fɛɛrɛ finiw na walima izini baara la, nin suguya in bɛ se ka funteni caman muɲu k’a sɔrɔ a ma bɔnɛ a ka sɔgɔli la. A bɛnnen don baarakɛfiniw ma, lakanafiniw, ani finiw ma minnu kɛra funteni sigicogo walima kalali fɛɛrɛw la minnu fanga ka bon.
6. Lycra min ka nɔgɔn
Nin fiɲɛ finman in dabɔra walasa ka don fini nɔgɔlenw na i n’a fɔ finiw, sosɛtiw, ani finiw kɔnɔ minnu ka nɔgɔn. A bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ di k’a sɔrɔ a ma fɛn caman fara a kan, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka finiw kɛ i n’a fɔ u ka nɔgɔn, u bɛ ninakili, wa u tɛ se ka ye.
7. Textured walima Air-Lycra datugulen
O cogo la, Lycra kɔnɔna bɛ siri ni fiɲɛ wɛrɛ ye (a ka c’a la nilon walima poliyesitɛri). O bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka jiri nɔgɔlenw siri, minnu bɛ sɔgɔ dɔɔnin, minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ finiw na minnu bɛ bɔ u yɛrɛ la, k’a sɔrɔ u bɛ Lycra ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ mara. A bɛ kɛ leggings, sosɛti, farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw ani fini wɛrɛw la minnu bɛ "cotton-like" dusukunnata de wajibiya.
8. Yɛlɛma minnu sinsinnen bɛ Weave kan
Hali ni Lycra yɛrɛ tɛ ni "weaves" wɛrɛw ye, a doncogo minnu bɛ finiw na, olu bɛ baarakɛcogo nɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw lawuli:
Fila-sira sɔgɔli finiw bɛ wuli kɛrɛfɛ.
Fasiri naani-siraw bɛ wuli kɛrɛfɛ ani janya bɛɛ la.
Wrap-knit finiw (i n’a fɔ triangle knits for swifiniw) bɛ elasticité kɔrɔsilen ni nɔgɔya di.
Weft finiw bɛ a to a ka se ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ ka nɔgɔya, ka lafiya don o don don waati.
O jɔcogo fɛɛrɛw bɛ Lycra ka baarakɛcogo Changer, hali ni o fibre kelen ye.
Lycra fini nɔ bɛ taa ɲɛ kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ farikoloɲɛnajɛ finiw kan. A ka jogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya don o don finidoncogo la, ka cogoya, baarakɛcogo ani nɔgɔya ɲagami ɲɔgɔn na cogo dafalen na. Fini minnu dilannen don ni Lycra ye, olu bɛ yeelen banbali di, wa u ka kan ka sɔrɔ bi finidoncogo la. Cotton Lycra ka baarakɛcogo caman b’a kɛ sugandili dafalen ye don o don finiw na.
